Publications

The most accurate list of publications can be found on Google Scholar.

2025 | 2024 | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 | 2020 | 2019 | 2018 | 2017 |

Preprints

Advancing MAPF towards the Real World: A Scalable Multi-Agent Realistic Testbed (SMART).

Jingtian Yan, Zhifei Li, William Kang, Yulun Zhang, Stephen Smith, Jiaoyang Li.

arXiv, 2025.

arXiv Code

We present Scalable Multi-Agent Realistic Testbed (SMART), a realistic and efficient software tool for evaluating Multi-Agent Path Finding (MAPF) algorithms. MAPF focuses on planning collision-free paths for a group of agents. While state-of-the-art MAPF algorithms can plan paths for hundreds of robots in seconds, they often rely on simplified robot models, making their real-world performance unclear. Researchers typically lack access to hundreds of physical robots in laboratory settings to evaluate the algorithms. Meanwhile, industrial professionals who lack expertise in MAPF require an easy-to-use simulator to efficiently test and understand the performance of MAPF algorithms in their specific settings. SMART fills this gap with several advantages: (1) SMART uses a physics-engine-based simulator to create realistic simulation environments, accounting for complex real-world factors such as robot kinodynamics and execution uncertainties, (2) SMART uses an execution monitor framework based on the Action Dependency Graph, facilitating seamless integration with various MAPF algorithms and robot models, and (3) SMART scales to thousands of robots. In addition, we use SMART to explore and demonstrate research questions about the execution of MAPF algorithms in real-world scenarios.

@misc{ Yan25,
  author    = "Jingtian Yan and Zhifei Li and William Kang and Yulun Zhang and Stephen Smith and Jiaoyang Li",
  title     = "Advancing MAPF towards the Real World: A Scalable Multi-Agent Realistic Testbed (SMART)",
  year      = "2025",
  eprint       = "arXiv:2503.04798",
}

A Quality Diversity Method to Automatically Generate Multi-Agent Path Finding Benchmark Maps.

Cheng Qian*, Yulun Zhang*, Varun Bhatt, Matthew C. Fontaine, Stefanos Nikolaidis, Jiaoyang Li.

arXiv, 2024.

arXiv Code

We use the Quality Diversity (QD) algorithm with Neural Cellular Automata (NCA) to generate benchmark maps for Multi-Agent Path Finding (MAPF) algorithms. Previously, MAPF algorithms are tested using fixed, human-designed benchmark maps. However, such fixed benchmark maps have several problems. First, these maps may not cover all the potential failure scenarios for the algorithms. Second, when comparing different algorithms, fixed benchmark maps may introduce bias leading to unfair comparisons between algorithms. Third, since researchers test new algorithms on a small set of fixed benchmark maps, the design of the algorithms may overfit to the small set of maps. In this work, we take advantage of the QD algorithm to (1) generate maps with patterns to comprehensively understand the performance of MAPF algorithms, (2) be able to make fair comparisons between two MAPF algorithms, providing further information on the selection between two algorithms and on the design of the algorithms. Empirically, we employ this technique to generate diverse benchmark maps to evaluate and compare the behavior of different types of MAPF algorithms, including search-based, priority-based, rule-based, and learning-based algorithms. Through both single-algorithm experiments and comparisons between algorithms, we identify patterns where each algorithm excels and detect disparities in runtime or success rates between different algorithms.

@misc{ Qian2024,
  author    = "Cheng Qian and Yulun Zhang and Varun Bhatt and Matthew C. Fontaine and Stefanos Nikolaidis and Jiaoyang Li",
  title     = "A Quality Diversity Method to Automatically Generate Multi-Agent Path Finding Benchmark Maps",
  year      = "2024",
  eprint       = "arXiv:2409.06888",
}

2025

APEX-MR: Multi-Robot Asynchronous Planning and Execution for Cooperative Assembly.

Philip Huang*, Ruixuan Liu*, Shobhit Aggarwal, Changliu Liu, Jiaoyang Li.

Robotics: Science and Systems (RSS), 2025.

arXiv Talk

Compared to a single-robot workstation, a multi-robot system offers several advantages: 1) it expands the system’s workspace, 2) improves task efficiency, and, more importantly, 3) enables robots to achieve significantly more complex and dexterous tasks, such as cooperative assembly. However, coordinating the tasks and motions of multiple robots is challenging due to issues, e.g., system uncertainty, task efficiency, algorithm scalability, and safety concerns. To address these challenges, this paper studies multi-robot coordination and proposes APEX-MR, an asynchronous planning and execution framework designed to safely and efficiently coordinate multiple robots to achieve cooperative assembly, e.g., LEGO assembly. In particular, APEX-MR provides a systematic approach to post-process multi-robot tasks and motion plans to enable robust asynchronous execution under uncertainty. Experimental results demonstrate that APEX-MR can significantly speed up the execution time of many long-horizon LEGO assembly tasks by 48% compared to sequential planning and 36% compared to synchronous planning on average. To further demonstrate performance, we deploy APEX-MR in a dual-arm system to perform physical LEGO assembly. To our knowledge, this is the first robotic system capable of performing customized LEGO assembly using commercial LEGO bricks. The experimental results demonstrate that the dual-arm system, with APEX-MR, can safely coordinate robot motions, efficiently collaborate, and construct complex LEGO structures.

@inproceedings{ HuangRSS25,
  author    = "Philip Huang and Ruixuan Liu and Shobhit Aggarwal and Changliu Liu and Jiaoyang Li",
  title     = "APEX-MR: Multi-Robot Asynchronous Planning and Execution for Cooperative Assembly",
  booktitle = "Proceedings of the Robotics: Science and Systems (RSS)",
  pages     = "",
  year      = "2025",
  doi       = "",
}

Deploying Ten Thousand Robots: Scalable Imitation Learning for Lifelong Multi-Agent Path Finding.

He Jiang*, Yutong Wang*, Rishi Veerapaneni, Tanishq Harish Duhan, Guillaume Adrien Sartoretti, Jiaoyang Li.

IEEE International Conference on Robotics and Automation (ICRA), 2025.

arXiv

Lifelong Multi-Agent Path Finding (LMAPF) is a variant of MAPF where agents are continually assigned new goals, necessitating frequent re-planning to accommodate these dynamic changes. Recently, this field has embraced learning-based methods, which reactively generate single-step actions based on individual local observations. However, it is still challenging for them to match the performance of the best search-based algorithms, especially in large-scale settings. This work proposes an imitation-learning-based LMAPF solver that introduces a novel communication module and systematic single-step collision resolution and global guidance techniques. Our proposed solver, Scalable Imitation Learning for LMAPF (SILLM), inherits the fast reasoning speed of learning-based methods and the high solution quality of search-based methods with the help of modern GPUs. Across six large-scale maps with up to 10,000 agents and varying obstacle structures, SILLM surpasses the best learning- and search-based baselines, achieving average throughput improvements of 137.7% and 16.0%, respectively. Furthermore, SILLM also beats the winning solution of the 2023 League of Robot Runners, an international LMAPF competition sponsored by Amazon Robotics. Finally, we validated SILLM with 10 real robots and 100 virtual robots in a mockup warehouse environment.

@inproceedings{ JiangICRA25,
  author    = "He Jiang and Yutong Wang and Rishi Veerapaneni and Tanishq Harish Duhan and Guillaume Adrien Sartoretti and Jiaoyang Li",
  title     = "Deploying Ten Thousand Robots: Scalable Imitation Learning for Lifelong Multi-Agent Path Finding",
  booktitle = "Proceedings of the IEEE International Conference on Robotics and Automation (ICRA)",
  pages     = "",
  year      = "2025",
  doi       = "",
}

Work Smarter Not Harder: Simple Imitation Learning with CS-PIBT Outperforms Large Scale Imitation Learning for MAPF.

Rishi Veerapaneni*, Arthur Jakobsson*, Kevin Ren, Samuel Kim, Jiaoyang Li, Maxim Likhachev.

IEEE International Conference on Robotics and Automation (ICRA), 2025.

arXiv
@inproceedings{ VeerapaneniICRA25,
  author    = "Rishi Veerapaneni and Arthur Jakobsson and Kevin Ren and Samuel Kim and Jiaoyang Li and Maxim Likhachev",
  title     = "Work Smarter Not Harder: Simple Imitation Learning with CS-PIBT Outperforms Large Scale Imitation Learning for MAPF",
  booktitle = "Proceedings of the IEEE International Conference on Robotics and Automation (ICRA)",
  pages     = "",
  year      = "2025",
  doi       = "",
}

Multi-Robot Motion Planning with Diffusion Models. (Spotlight)

Yorai Shaoul*, Itamar Mishani*, Shivam Vats*, Jiaoyang Li, Maxim Likhachev.

International Conference on Learning Representations (ICLR), 2025.

arXiv Code

Diffusion models have recently been successfully applied to a wide range of robotics applications for learning complex multi-modal behaviors from data. However, prior works have mostly been confined to single-robot and small-scale environments due to the high sample complexity of learning multi-robot diffusion models. In this paper, we propose a method for generating collision-free multi-robot trajectories that conform to underlying data distributions while using only single-robot data. Our algorithm, Multi-robot Multi-model planning Diffusion (MMD), does so by combining learned diffusion models with classical search-based techniques – generating data-driven motions under collision constraints. Scaling further, we show how to compose multiple diffusion models to plan in large environments where a single diffusion model fails to generalize well. We demonstrate the effectiveness of our approach in planning for dozens of robots in a variety of simulated scenarios motivated by logistics environments. View video demonstrations in our supplementary material, and our code at: github.com/yoraish/mmd.

@inproceedings{ ShaoulICLR25,
  author    = "Yorai Shaoul and Itamar Mishani and Shivam Vats and Jiaoyang Li and Maxim Likhachev",
  title     = "Multi-Robot Motion Planning with Diffusion Models",
  booktitle = "Proceedings of the International Conference on Learning Representations (ICLR)",
  pages     = "",
  year      = "2025",
  doi       = "",
}

Speedup Techniques for Switchable Temporal Plan Graph Optimization.

He Jiang, Muhan Lin, Jiaoyang Li.

AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence (AAAI), 2025.

arXiv Code
@inproceedings{ JiangAAAI25,
  author    = "He Jiang and Muhan Lin and Jiaoyang Li",
  title     = "Speedup Techniques for Switchable Temporal Plan Graph Optimization",
  booktitle = "Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence (AAAI)",
  pages     = "",
  year      = "2025",
  doi       = "",
}

Online Guidance Graph Optimization for Lifelong Multi-Agent Path Finding.

Hongzhi Zang*, Yulun Zhang*, He Jiang, Zhe Chen, Daniel Harabor, Peter J. Stuckey, Jiaoyang Li.

AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence (AAAI), pages 14726-14735, 2025.

Publisher arXiv Code

We study the problem of optimizing a guidance policy capable of dynamically guiding the agents for lifelong Multi-Agent Path Finding based on real-time traffic patterns. Multi-Agent Path Finding (MAPF) focuses on moving multiple agents from their starts to goals without collisions. Its lifelong variant, LMAPF, continuously assigns new goals to agents. In this work, we focus on improving the solution quality of PIBT, a state-of-the-art rule-based LMAPF algorithm, by optimizing a policy to generate adaptive guidance. We design two pipelines to incorporate guidance in PIBT in two different ways. We demonstrate the superiority of the optimized policy over both static guidance and human-designed policies. Additionally, we explore scenarios where task distribution changes over time, a challenging yet common situation in real-world applications that is rarely explored in the literature.

@inproceedings{ ZangAAAI25,
  author    = "Hongzhi Zang and Yulun Zhang and He Jiang and Zhe Chen and Daniel Harabor and Peter J. Stuckey and Jiaoyang Li",
  title     = "Online Guidance Graph Optimization for Lifelong Multi-Agent Path Finding",
  booktitle = "Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence (AAAI)",
  pages     = "14726-14735",
  year      = "2025",
  doi       = "10.1609/aaai.v39i14.33614",
}

Multi-agent Motion Planning for Differential Drive Robots Through Stationary State Search.

Jingtian Yan, Jiaoyang Li.

AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence (AAAI), 2025.
A short version appeared at Symposium on Combinatorial Search (SoCS), pages 297-298, 2024.

arXiv Code
@inproceedings{ YanAAAI25,
  author    = "Jingtian Yan and Jiaoyang Li",
  title     = "Multi-agent Motion Planning for Differential Drive Robots Through Stationary State Search",
  booktitle = "Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence (AAAI)",
  pages     = "",
  year      = "2025",
  doi       = "",
}

Windowed MAPF with Completeness Guarantees.

Rishi Veerapaneni, Muhammad Suhail Saleem, Jiaoyang Li, Maxim Likhachev.

AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence (AAAI), 2025.

arXiv
@inproceedings{ VeerapaneniAAAI25,
  author    = "Rishi Veerapaneni and Muhammad Suhail Saleem and Jiaoyang Li and Maxim Likhachev",
  title     = "Windowed MAPF with Completeness Guarantees",
  booktitle = "Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence (AAAI)",
  pages     = "",
  year      = "2025",
  doi       = "",
}

LNS2+RL: Combining Multi-agent Reinforcement Learning with Large Neighborhood Search in Multi-agent Path Finding.

Yutong Wang, Tanishq Duhan, Jiaoyang Li, Guillaume Adrien Sartoretti.

AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence (AAAI), 2025.

arXiv
@inproceedings{ WangAAAI25,
  author    = "Yutong Wang and Tanishq Duhan and Jiaoyang Li and Guillaume Adrien Sartoretti",
  title     = "LNS2+RL: Combining Multi-agent Reinforcement Learning with Large Neighborhood Search in Multi-agent Path Finding",
  booktitle = "Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence (AAAI)",
  pages     = "",
  year      = "2025",
  doi       = "",
}
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2024

Guidance Graph Optimization for Lifelong Multi-Agent Path Finding.

Yulun Zhang, He Jiang, Varun Bhatt, Stefanos Nikolaidis, Jiaoyang Li.

International Joint Conference on Artificial Intelligence (IJCAI), pages 311-320, 2024.

Publisher arXiv Code

We study how to use guidance to improve the throughput of lifelong Multi-Agent Path Finding (MAPF). Previous studies have demonstrated that, while incorporating guidance, such as highways, can accelerate MAPF algorithms, this often results in a trade-off with solution quality. In addition, how to generate good guidance automatically remains largely unexplored, with current methods falling short of surpassing manually designed ones. In this work, we introduce the guidance graph as a versatile representation of guidance for lifelong MAPF, framing Guidance Graph Optimization as the task of optimizing its edge weights. We present two GGO algorithms to automatically generate guidance for arbitrary lifelong MAPF algorithms and maps. The first method directly optimizes edge weights, while the second method optimizes an update model capable of generating edge weights. Empirically, we show that (1) our guidance graphs improve the throughput of three representative lifelong MAPF algorithms in eight benchmark maps, and (2) our update model can generate guidance graphs for as large as $93 \times 91$ maps and as many as 3,000 agents.

@inproceedings{ ZhangIJCAI24,
  author    = "Yulun Zhang and He Jiang and Varun Bhatt and Stefanos Nikolaidis and Jiaoyang Li",
  title     = "Guidance Graph Optimization for Lifelong Multi-Agent Path Finding",
  booktitle = "Proceedings of the International Joint Conference on Artificial Intelligence (IJCAI)",
  pages     = "311-320",
  year      = "2024",
  doi       = "10.24963/ijcai.2024/35",
}

Scalable Mechanism Design for Multi-Agent Path Finding.

Paul Friedrich*, Yulun Zhang*, Michael Curry, Ludwig Dierks, Stephen McAleer, Jiaoyang Li, Tuomas Sandholm, Sven Seuken.

International Joint Conference on Artificial Intelligence (IJCAI), pages 58-66, 2024.

Publisher arXiv Code Slides

Multi-Agent Path Finding (MAPF) involves determining paths for multiple agents to travel simultaneously through a shared area toward particular goal locations. This problem is computationally complex, especially when dealing with large numbers of agents, as is common in realistic applications like autonomous vehicle coordination. Finding an optimal solution is often computationally infeasible, making the use of approximate algorithms essential. Adding to the complexity, agents might act in a self-interested and strategic way, possibly misrepresenting their goals to the MAPF algorithm if it benefits them. Although the field of mechanism design offers tools to align incentives, using these tools without careful consideration can fail when only having access to approximately optimal outcomes. Since approximations are crucial for scalable MAPF algorithms, this poses a significant challenge. In this work, we introduce the problem of scalable mechanism design for MAPF and propose three strategyproof mechanisms, two of which even use approximate MAPF algorithms. We test our mechanisms on realistic MAPF domains with problem sizes ranging from dozens to hundreds of agents. Our findings indicate that they improve welfare beyond a simple baseline.

@inproceedings{ FriedrichIJCAI24,
  author    = "Paul Friedrich and Yulun Zhang and Michael Curry and Ludwig Dierks and Stephen McAleer and Jiaoyang Li and Tuomas Sandholm and Sven Seuken",
  title     = "Scalable Mechanism Design for Multi-Agent Path Finding",
  booktitle = "Proceedings of the International Joint Conference on Artificial Intelligence (IJCAI)",
  pages     = "58-66",
  year      = "2024",
  doi       = "10.24963/ijcai.2024/7",
}

Scaling Lifelong Multi-Agent Path Finding to More Realistic Settings: Research Challenges and Opportunities. (Winner of 2023 League of Robot Runners)

He Jiang, Yulun Zhang, Rishi Veerapaneni, Jiaoyang Li.

Symposium on Combinatorial Search (SoCS), pages 234-242, 2024.

Publisher arXiv Code
@inproceedings{ JiangSoCS24,
  author    = "He Jiang and Yulun Zhang and Rishi Veerapaneni and Jiaoyang Li",
  title     = "Scaling Lifelong Multi-Agent Path Finding to More Realistic Settings: Research Challenges and Opportunities",
  booktitle = "Proceedings of the Symposium on Combinatorial Search (SoCS)",
  pages     = "234-242",
  year      = "2024",
  doi       = "10.1609/socs.v17i1.31565",
}

Unconstraining Multi-Robot Manipulation: Enabling Arbitrary Constraints in ECBS with Bounded Sub-Optimality.

Yorai Shaoul*, Rishi Veerapaneni*, Maxim Likhachev, Jiaoyang Li.

Symposium on Combinatorial Search (SoCS), pages 109--117, 2024.

Publisher arXiv

Multi-Robot-Arm Motion Planning (M-RAMP) is a challenging problem featuring complex single-agent planning and multi-agent coordination. Recent advancements in extending the popular Conflict-Based Search (CBS) algorithm have made large strides in solving Multi-Agent Path Finding (MAPF) problems. However, fundamental challenges remain in applying CBS to M-RAMP. A core challenge is the existing reliance of the CBS framework on conservative “complete” constraints. These constraints ensure solution guarantees but often result in slow pruning of the search space – causing repeated expensive single-agent planning calls. Therefore, even though it is possible to leverage domain knowledge and design incomplete M-RAMP-specific CBS constraints to more efficiently prune the search, using these constraints would render the algorithm itself incomplete. This forces practitioners to choose between efficiency and completeness. In light of these challenges, we propose a novel algorithm, Generalized ECBS, aimed at removing the burden of choice between completeness and efficiency in MAPF algorithms. Our approach enables the use of arbitrary constraints in conflict-based algorithms while preserving completeness and bounding sub-optimality. This enables practitioners to capitalize on the benefits of arbitrary constraints and opens a new space for constraint design in MAPF that has not been explored. We provide a theoretical analysis of our algorithms,propose new “incomplete” constraints, and demonstrate their effectiveness through experiments in M-RAMP.

@inproceedings{ ShaoulSoCS24,
  author    = "Yorai Shaoul and Rishi Veerapaneni and Maxim Likhachev and Jiaoyang Li",
  title     = "Unconstraining Multi-Robot Manipulation: Enabling Arbitrary Constraints in ECBS with Bounded Sub-Optimality",
  booktitle = "Proceedings of the Symposium on Combinatorial Search (SoCS)",
  pages     = "109--117",
  year      = "2024",
  doi       = "10.1609/socs.v17i1.31548",
}

ITA-ECBS: A Bounded-Suboptimal Algorithm for The Combined Target-Assignment and Path-Finding Problem.

Yimin Tang, Sven Koenig, Jiaoyang Li.

Symposium on Combinatorial Search (SoCS), pages 134-142, 2024.

Publisher arXiv Code
@inproceedings{ TangSoCS24,
  author    = "Yimin Tang and Sven Koenig and Jiaoyang Li",
  title     = "ITA-ECBS: A Bounded-Suboptimal Algorithm for The Combined Target-Assignment and Path-Finding Problem",
  booktitle = "Proceedings of the Symposium on Combinatorial Search (SoCS)",
  pages     = "134-142",
  year      = "2024",
  doi       = "10.1609/socs.v17i1.31551",
}

A Real-Time Rescheduling Algorithm for Multi-robot Plan Execution.

Ying Feng, Adittyo Paul, Zhe Chen, Jiaoyang Li.

International Conference on Automated Planning and Scheduling (ICAPS), pages 201-209, 2024.
A short version appeared at Symposium on Combinatorial Search (SoCS), pages 175-176, 2023.

Publisher arXiv Code
@inproceedings{ FengICAPS24,
  author    = "Ying Feng and Adittyo Paul and Zhe Chen and Jiaoyang Li",
  title     = "A Real-Time Rescheduling Algorithm for Multi-robot Plan Execution",
  booktitle = "Proceedings of the International Conference on Automated Planning and Scheduling (ICAPS)",
  pages     = "201-209",
  year      = "2024",
  doi       = "10.1609/icaps.v34i1.31477",
}

MAPF in 3D Warehouses: Dataset and Analysis.

Qian Wang*, Rishi Veerapaneni*, Yu Wu, Jiaoyang Li, Maxim Likhachev.

International Conference on Automated Planning and Scheduling (ICAPS), pages 623-632, 2024.

Publisher Benchmark page
@inproceedings{ WangICAPS24mapf3d,
  author    = "Qian Wang and Rishi Veerapaneni and Yu Wu and Jiaoyang Li and Maxim Likhachev",
  title     = "MAPF in 3D Warehouses: Dataset and Analysis",
  booktitle = "Proceedings of the International Conference on Automated Planning and Scheduling (ICAPS)",
  pages     = "623-632",
  year      = "2024",
  doi       = "10.1609/icaps.v34i1.31525",
}

Improving Learnt Local MAPF Policies with Heuristic Search.

Rishi Veerapaneni*, Qian Wang*, Kevin Ren*, Arthur Jakobsson, Jiaoyang Li, Maxim Likhachev.

International Conference on Automated Planning and Scheduling (ICAPS), pages 597-606, 2024.

Publisher arXiv
@inproceedings{ VeerapaneniICAPS24,
  author    = "Rishi Veerapaneni and Qian Wang and Kevin Ren and Arthur Jakobsson and Jiaoyang Li and Maxim Likhachev",
  title     = "Improving Learnt Local MAPF Policies with Heuristic Search",
  booktitle = "Proceedings of the International Conference on Automated Planning and Scheduling (ICAPS)",
  pages     = "597-606",
  year      = "2024",
  doi       = "10.1609/icaps.v34i1.31522",
}

Accelerating Search-Based Planning for Multi-Robot Manipulation by Leveraging Online-Generated Experiences. (Best Student Paper)

Yorai Shaoul*, Itamar Mishani*, Maxim Likhachev, Jiaoyang Li.

International Conference on Automated Planning and Scheduling (ICAPS), pages 523-531, 2024.

Publisher arXiv

An exciting frontier in robotic manipulation is the use of multiple arms at once. However, planning concurrent motions is a challenging task using current methods. The high-dimensional composite state space renders many well-known motion planning algorithms intractable. Recently, Multi-Agent Path-Finding (MAPF) algorithms have shown promise in discrete 2D domains, providing rigorous guarantees. However, widely used conflict-based methods in MAPF assume an efficient single-agent motion planner. This poses challenges in adapting them to manipulation cases where this assumption does not hold, due to the high dimensionality of configuration spaces and the computational bottlenecks associated with collision checking. To this end, we propose an approach for accelerating conflict-based search algorithms by leveraging their repetitive and incremental nature – making them tractable for use in complex scenarios involving multi-arm coordination in obstacle-laden environments. We show that our method preserves completeness and bounded sub-optimality guarantees, and demonstrate its practical efficacy through a set of experiments with up to 10 robotic arms.

@inproceedings{ ShaoulICAPS24,
  author    = "Yorai Shaoul and Itamar Mishani and Maxim Likhachev and Jiaoyang Li",
  title     = "Accelerating Search-Based Planning for Multi-Robot Manipulation by Leveraging Online-Generated Experiences",
  booktitle = "Proceedings of the International Conference on Automated Planning and Scheduling (ICAPS)",
  pages     = "523-531",
  year      = "2024",
  doi       = "10.1609/icaps.v34i1.31513",
}

Efficient Approximate Search for Multi-Objective Multi-Agent Path Finding.

Fangji Wang*, Han Zhang*, Sven Koenig, Jiaoyang Li.

International Conference on Automated Planning and Scheduling (ICAPS), pages 613-622, 2024.

Publisher Code
@inproceedings{ WangICAPS24momapf,
  author    = "Fangji Wang and Han Zhang and Sven Koenig and Jiaoyang Li",
  title     = "Efficient Approximate Search for Multi-Objective Multi-Agent Path Finding",
  booktitle = "Proceedings of the International Conference on Automated Planning and Scheduling (ICAPS)",
  pages     = "613-622",
  year      = "2024",
  doi       = "10.1609/icaps.v34i1.31524",
}

Multi-Agent Motion Planning With Bézier Curve Optimization Under Kinodynamic Constraints.

Jingtian Yan, Jiaoyang Li.

IEEE Robotics and Automation Letters, volume 9, number 3, pages 3021-3028, 2024.

Publisher Code
@article{ YanRAL24,
  author    = "Jingtian Yan and Jiaoyang Li",
  title     = "Multi-Agent Motion Planning With Bézier Curve Optimization Under Kinodynamic Constraints",
  journal   = "IEEE Robotics and Automation Letters",
  volume    = "9",
  number    = "3",
  pages     = "3021-3028",
  year      = "2024",
  doi       = "10.1109/LRA.2024.3363543",
}

Bidirectional Temporal Plan Graph: Enabling Switchable Passing Orders for More Efficient Multi-Agent Path Finding Plan Execution.

Yifan Su, Rishi Veerapaneni, Jiaoyang Li.

AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence (AAAI), pages 17559-17566, 2024.

Publisher arXiv Code Talk
@inproceedings{ SuAAAI24,
  author    = "Yifan Su and Rishi Veerapaneni and Jiaoyang Li",
  title     = "Bidirectional Temporal Plan Graph: Enabling Switchable Passing Orders for More Efficient Multi-Agent Path Finding Plan Execution",
  booktitle = "Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence (AAAI)",
  pages     = "17559-17566",
  year      = "2024",
  doi       = "10.1609/aaai.v38i16.29706",
}

Traffic Flow Optimisation for Lifelong Multi-Agent Path Finding.

Zhe Chen, Daniel Harabor, Jiaoyang Li, Peter J. Stuckey.

AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence (AAAI), pages 20674-20682, 2024.

Publisher arXiv Code
@inproceedings{ ChenAAAI24,
  author    = "Zhe Chen and Daniel Harabor and Jiaoyang Li and Peter J. Stuckey",
  title     = "Traffic Flow Optimisation for Lifelong Multi-Agent Path Finding",
  booktitle = "Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence (AAAI)",
  pages     = "20674-20682",
  year      = "2024",
  doi       = "10.1609/aaai.v38i18.30054",
}
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2023

Arbitrarily Scalable Environment Generators via Neural Cellular Automata.

Yulun Zhang, Matthew C. Fontaine, Varun Bhatt, Stefanos Nikolaidis, Jiaoyang Li.

Conference on Neural Information Processing Systems (NeurIPS), pages 57212-57225, 2023.

Publisher arXiv Code Talk

We study the problem of generating arbitrarily large environments to improve the throughput of multi-robot systems. Prior work proposes Quality Diversity (QD) algorithms as an effective method for optimizing the environments of automated warehouses. However, these approaches optimize only relatively small environments, falling short when it comes to replicating real-world warehouse sizes. The challenge arises from the exponential increase in the search space as the environment size increases. Additionally, the previous methods have only been tested with up to 350 robots in simulations, while practical warehouses could host thousands of robots. In this paper, instead of optimizing environments, we propose to optimize Neural Cellular Automata (NCA) environment generators via QD algorithms. We train a collection of NCA generators with QD algorithms in small environments and then generate arbitrarily large environments from the generators at test time. We show that NCA environment generators maintain consistent, regularized patterns regardless of environment size, significantly enhancing the scalability of multi-robot systems in two different domains with up to 2,350 robots. Additionally, we demonstrate that our method scales a single-agent reinforcement learning policy to arbitrarily large environments with similar patterns.

@inproceedings{ ZhangNeurIPS23,
  author    = "Yulun Zhang and Matthew C. Fontaine and Varun Bhatt and Stefanos Nikolaidis and Jiaoyang Li",
  title     = "Arbitrarily Scalable Environment Generators via Neural Cellular Automata",
  booktitle = "Proceedings of the Conference on Neural Information Processing Systems (NeurIPS)",
  pages     = "57212-57225",
  year      = "2023",
  doi       = "",
}

Multi-Robot Geometric Task-and-Motion Planning for Collaborative Manipulation Tasks.

Hejia Zhang, Shao-Hung Chan, Jie Zhong, Jiaoyang Li, Peter Kolapo, Sven Koenig, Zach Agioutantis, Steven Schafrik, Stefanos Nikolaidis.

Autonomous Robots, volume 47, pages 1537-1558, 2023.

Publisher
@article{ ZhangAR23,
  author    = "Hejia Zhang and Shao-Hung Chan and Jie Zhong and Jiaoyang Li and Peter Kolapo and Sven Koenig and Zach Agioutantis and Steven Schafrik and Stefanos Nikolaidis",
  title     = "Multi-Robot Geometric Task-and-Motion Planning for Collaborative Manipulation Tasks",
  journal   = "Autonomous Robots",
  volume    = "47",
  number    = "",
  pages     = "1537-1558",
  year      = "2023",
  doi       = "10.1007/s10514-023-10148-y",
}

Solving Multi-Agent Target Assignment and Path Finding with a Single Constraint Tree. (Best Paper Finalist)

Yimin Tang, Zhongqiang Ren, Jiaoyang Li, Katia Sycara.

International Symposium on Multi-Robot and Multi-Agent Systems (MRS), pages 8-14, 2023.

Publisher arXiv Code
@inproceedings{ TangMRS23,
  author    = "Yimin Tang and Zhongqiang Ren and Jiaoyang Li and Katia Sycara",
  title     = "Solving Multi-Agent Target Assignment and Path Finding with a Single Constraint Tree",
  booktitle = "Proceedings of the International Symposium on Multi-Robot and Multi-Agent Systems (MRS)",
  pages     = "8-14",
  year      = "2023",
  doi       = "10.1109/MRS60187.2023.10416794",
}

Conflict-Tolerant and Conflict-Free Multi-Agent Meeting.

Dor Atzmon, Ariel Felner, Jiaoyang Li, Shahaf Shperberg, Nathan Sturtevant, Sven Koenig.

Artificial Intelligence, volume 322, pages 103950, 2023.

Publisher
@article{ AtzmonAIJ23,
  author    = "Dor Atzmon and Ariel Felner and Jiaoyang Li and Shahaf Shperberg and Nathan Sturtevant and Sven Koenig",
  title     = "Conflict-Tolerant and Conflict-Free Multi-Agent Meeting",
  journal   = "Artificial Intelligence",
  volume    = "322",
  number    = "",
  pages     = "103950",
  year      = "2023",
  doi       = "10.1016/j.artint.2023.103950",
}

Multi-Robot Coordination and Layout Design for Automated Warehousing.

Yulun Zhang, Matthew C. Fontaine, Varun Bhatt, Stefanos Nikolaidis, Jiaoyang Li.

International Joint Conference on Artificial Intelligence (IJCAI), pages 5503-5511, 2023.

Publisher arXiv Code

With the rapid progress in Multi-Agent Path Finding (MAPF), researchers have studied how MAPF algorithms can be deployed to coordinate hundreds of robots in large automated warehouses. While most works try to improve the throughput of such warehouses by developing better MAPF algorithms, we focus on improving the throughput by optimizing the warehouse layout. We show that, even with state-of-the-art MAPF algorithms, commonly used human-designed layouts can lead to congestion for warehouses with large numbers of robots and thus have limited scalability. We extend existing automatic scenario generation methods to optimize warehouse layouts. Results show that our optimized warehouse layouts (1) reduce traffic congestion and thus improve throughput, (2) improve the scalability of the automated warehouses by doubling the number of robots in some cases, and (3) are capable of generating layouts with user-specified diversity measures.

@inproceedings{ ZhangIJCAI23,
  author    = "Yulun Zhang and Matthew C. Fontaine and Varun Bhatt and Stefanos Nikolaidis and Jiaoyang Li",
  title     = "Multi-Robot Coordination and Layout Design for Automated Warehousing",
  booktitle = "Proceedings of the International Joint Conference on Artificial Intelligence (IJCAI)",
  pages     = "5503-5511",
  year      = "2023",
  doi       = "10.24963/ijcai.2023/611",
}

Exact Anytime Multi-Agent Path Finding Using Branch-and-Cut-and-Price and Large Neighborhood Search.

Edward Lam, Daniel Harabor, Peter J. Stuckey, Jiaoyang Li.

International Conference on Automated Planning and Scheduling (ICAPS), pages 254-258, 2023.

Publisher Code
@inproceedings{ LamICAPS23,
  author    = "Edward Lam and Daniel Harabor and Peter J. Stuckey and Jiaoyang Li",
  title     = "Exact Anytime Multi-Agent Path Finding Using Branch-and-Cut-and-Price and Large Neighborhood Search",
  booktitle = "Proceedings of the International Conference on Automated Planning and Scheduling (ICAPS)",
  pages     = "254-258",
  year      = "2023",
  doi       = "10.1609/icaps.v33i1.27202",
}

Beyond Pairwise Reasoning in Multi-Agent Path Finding.

Bojie Shen, Zhe Chen, Jiaoyang Li, Muhammad Aamir Cheema, Daniel Harabor, Peter J. Stuckey.

International Conference on Automated Planning and Scheduling (ICAPS), pages 384-392, 2023.

Publisher Code
@inproceedings{ ShenICAPS23,
  author    = "Bojie Shen and Zhe Chen and Jiaoyang Li and Muhammad Aamir Cheema and Daniel Harabor and Peter J. Stuckey",
  title     = "Beyond Pairwise Reasoning in Multi-Agent Path Finding",
  booktitle = "Proceedings of the International Conference on Automated Planning and Scheduling (ICAPS)",
  pages     = "384-392",
  year      = "2023",
  doi       = "10.1609/icaps.v33i1.27217",
}

Binary Branching Multi-Objective Conflict-Based Search for Multi-Agent Path Finding.

Zhongqiang Ren, Jiaoyang Li, Han Zhang, Sven Koenig, Sivakumar Rathinam, Howie Choset.

International Conference on Automated Planning and Scheduling (ICAPS), pages 361-369, 2023.

Publisher Code
@inproceedings{ RenICAPS23,
  author    = "Zhongqiang Ren and Jiaoyang Li and Han Zhang and Sven Koenig and Sivakumar Rathinam and Howie Choset",
  title     = "Binary Branching Multi-Objective Conflict-Based Search for Multi-Agent Path Finding",
  booktitle = "Proceedings of the International Conference on Automated Planning and Scheduling (ICAPS)",
  pages     = "361-369",
  year      = "2023",
  doi       = "10.1609/icaps.v33i1.27214",
}

Cost Splitting for Multi-Objective Conflict-Based Search.

Cheng Ge*, Han Zhang*, Jiaoyang Li, Sven Koenig.

International Conference on Automated Planning and Scheduling (ICAPS), pages 128-137, 2023.

Publisher Code
@inproceedings{ GeICAPS23,
  author    = "Cheng Ge and Han Zhang and Jiaoyang Li and Sven Koenig",
  title     = "Cost Splitting for Multi-Objective Conflict-Based Search",
  booktitle = "Proceedings of the International Conference on Automated Planning and Scheduling (ICAPS)",
  pages     = "128-137",
  year      = "2023",
  doi       = "10.1609/icaps.v33i1.27187",
}

Deadline-Aware Multi-Agent Tour Planning. (Best Student Paper Honorable Mention)

Taoan Huang, Vikas Shivashankar, Michael Caldara, Joseph Durham, Jiaoyang Li, Bistra Dilkina, Sven Koenig.

International Conference on Automated Planning and Scheduling (ICAPS), pages 189-197, 2023.

Publisher
@inproceedings{ HuangICAPS23,
  author    = "Taoan Huang and Vikas Shivashankar and Michael Caldara and Joseph Durham and Jiaoyang Li and Bistra Dilkina and Sven Koenig",
  title     = "Deadline-Aware Multi-Agent Tour Planning",
  booktitle = "Proceedings of the International Conference on Automated Planning and Scheduling (ICAPS)",
  pages     = "189-197",
  year      = "2023",
  doi       = "10.1609/icaps.v33i1.27194",
}

Intersection Coordination with Priority-Based Search for Autonomous Vehicles.

Jiaoyang Li, The Anh Hoang, Eugene Lin, Hai L. Vu, Sven Koenig.

AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence (AAAI), pages 11578-11585, 2023.

Publisher Code Talk
@inproceedings{ LiAAAI23,
  author    = "Jiaoyang Li and The Anh Hoang and Eugene Lin and Hai L. Vu and Sven Koenig",
  title     = "Intersection Coordination with Priority-Based Search for Autonomous Vehicles",
  booktitle = "Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence (AAAI)",
  pages     = "11578-11585",
  year      = "2023",
  doi       = "10.1609/aaai.v37i10.26368",
}
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2022

Multi-Agent Path Finding with Mutex Propagation.

Han Zhang, Jiaoyang Li, Pavel Surynek, T. K. Satish Kumar, Sven Koenig.

Artificial Intelligence, volume 311, pages 1034766, 2022.

Publisher
@article{ ZhangAIJ22,
  author    = "Han Zhang and Jiaoyang Li and Pavel Surynek and T. K. Satish Kumar and Sven Koenig",
  title     = "Multi-Agent Path Finding with Mutex Propagation",
  journal   = "Artificial Intelligence",
  volume    = "311",
  number    = "",
  pages     = "1034766",
  year      = "2022",
  doi       = "10.1016/j.artint.2022.103766",
}

Multi-Goal Multi-Agent Pickup and Delivery.

Qinghong Xu, Jiaoyang Li, Sven Koenig, Hang Ma.

IEEE/RSJ International Conference on Intelligent Robots and Systems (IROS), pages 9964-9971, 2022.

Publisher
@inproceedings{ XuIROS22,
  author    = "Qinghong Xu and Jiaoyang Li and Sven Koenig and Hang Ma",
  title     = "Multi-Goal Multi-Agent Pickup and Delivery",
  booktitle = "Proceedings of the IEEE/RSJ International Conference on Intelligent Robots and Systems (IROS)",
  pages     = "9964-9971",
  year      = "2022",
  doi       = "10.1109/IROS47612.2022.9981785",
}

A MIP-Based Approach for Multi-Robot Geometric Task-and-Motion Planning.

Hejia Zhang, Shao-Hung Chan, Jie Zhong, Jiaoyang Li, Sven Koenig, Stefanos Nikolaidis.

IEEE International Conference on Automation Science and Engineering (CASE), pages 2102-2109, 2022.

Publisher
@inproceedings{ ZhangCASE22,
  author    = "Hejia Zhang and Shao-Hung Chan and Jie Zhong and Jiaoyang Li and Sven Koenig and Stefanos Nikolaidis",
  title     = "A MIP-Based Approach for Multi-Robot Geometric Task-and-Motion Planning",
  booktitle = "Proceedings of the IEEE International Conference on Automation Science and Engineering (CASE)",
  pages     = "2102-2109",
  year      = "2022",
  doi       = "10.1109/CASE49997.2022.9926661",
}

Which MAPF Model Works Best for Automated Warehousing?.

Sumanth Varambally, Jiaoyang Li, Sven Koenig.

Symposium on Combinatorial Search (SoCS), pages 190-198, 2022.

Publisher
@inproceedings{ VaramballySoCS22,
  author    = "Sumanth Varambally and Jiaoyang Li and Sven Koenig",
  title     = "Which MAPF Model Works Best for Automated Warehousing?",
  booktitle = "Proceedings of the Symposium on Combinatorial Search (SoCS)",
  pages     = "190-198",
  year      = "2022",
  doi       = "10.1609/socs.v15i1.21767",
}

Learning a Priority Ordering for Prioritized Planning in Multi-Agent Path Finding.

Shuyang Zhang, Jiaoyang Li, Taoan Huang, Sven Koenig, Bistra Dilkina.

Symposium on Combinatorial Search (SoCS), pages 208-216, 2022.

Publisher
@inproceedings{ ZhangSoCS22,
  author    = "Shuyang Zhang and Jiaoyang Li and Taoan Huang and Sven Koenig and Bistra Dilkina",
  title     = "Learning a Priority Ordering for Prioritized Planning in Multi-Agent Path Finding",
  booktitle = "Proceedings of the Symposium on Combinatorial Search (SoCS)",
  pages     = "208-216",
  year      = "2022",
  doi       = "10.1609/socs.v15i1.21769",
}

Multi-Train Path Finding Revisited.

Zhe Chen, Jiaoyang Li, Daniel Harabor, Peter J. Stuckey, Sven Koenig.

Symposium on Combinatorial Search (SoCS), pages 38-46, 2022.

Publisher Code
@inproceedings{ ChenSoCS22,
  author    = "Zhe Chen and Jiaoyang Li and Daniel Harabor and Peter J. Stuckey and Sven Koenig",
  title     = "Multi-Train Path Finding Revisited",
  booktitle = "Proceedings of the Symposium on Combinatorial Search (SoCS)",
  pages     = "38-46",
  year      = "2022",
  doi       = "10.1609/socs.v15i1.21750",
}

Mutex Propagation in Multi-Agent Path Finding for Large Agents.

Han Zhang, Yutong Li, Jiaoyang Li, T. K. Satish Kumar, Sven Koenig.

Symposium on Combinatorial Search (SoCS), pages 249-253, 2022.

Publisher
@inproceedings{ ZhangSoCS22mutex,
  author    = "Han Zhang and Yutong Li and Jiaoyang Li and T. K. Satish Kumar and Sven Koenig",
  title     = "Mutex Propagation in Multi-Agent Path Finding for Large Agents",
  booktitle = "Proceedings of the Symposium on Combinatorial Search (SoCS)",
  pages     = "249-253",
  year      = "2022",
  doi       = "10.1609/socs.v15i1.21776",
}

Optimal and Bounded-Suboptimal Multi-Goal Task Assignment and Path Finding.

Xinyi Zhong, Jiaoyang Li, Sven Koenig, Hang Ma.

IEEE International Conference on Robotics and Automation (ICRA), pages 10731-10737, 2022.

Publisher
@inproceedings{ ZhongICRA22,
  author    = "Xinyi Zhong and Jiaoyang Li and Sven Koenig and Hang Ma",
  title     = "Optimal and Bounded-Suboptimal Multi-Goal Task Assignment and Path Finding",
  booktitle = "Proceedings of the IEEE International Conference on Robotics and Automation (ICRA)",
  pages     = "10731-10737",
  year      = "2022",
  doi       = "10.1109/ICRA46639.2022.9812020",
}

Multi-Agent Path Finding for Precedence-Constrained Goal Sequences.

Han Zhang*, Jingkai Chen*, Jiaoyang Li, Brian Williams, Sven Koenig.

International Joint Conference on Autonomous Agents and Multi-Agent Systems (AAMAS), pages 1464-1472, 2022.

Publisher Code
@inproceedings{ ZhangAAMAS22,
  author    = "Han Zhang and Jingkai Chen and Jiaoyang Li and Brian Williams and Sven Koenig",
  title     = "Multi-Agent Path Finding for Precedence-Constrained Goal Sequences",
  booktitle = "Proceedings of the International Joint Conference on Autonomous Agents and Multi-Agent Systems (AAMAS)",
  pages     = "1464-1472",
  year      = "2022",
  doi       = "",
}

MAPF-LNS2: Fast Repairing for Multi-Agent Path Finding via Large Neighborhood Search.

Jiaoyang Li, Zhe Chen, Daniel Harabor, Peter J. Stuckey, Sven Koenig.

AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence (AAAI), pages 10256-10265, 2022.

Publisher Code
@inproceedings{ LiAAAI22,
  author    = "Jiaoyang Li and Zhe Chen and Daniel Harabor and Peter J. Stuckey and Sven Koenig",
  title     = "MAPF-LNS2: Fast Repairing for Multi-Agent Path Finding via Large Neighborhood Search",
  booktitle = "Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence (AAAI)",
  pages     = "10256-10265",
  year      = "2022",
  doi       = "10.1609/aaai.v36i9.21266",
}

Anytime Multi-Agent Path Finding via Machine Learning-Guided Large Neighborhood Search.

Taoan Huang, Jiaoyang Li, Sven Koenig, Bistra Dilkina.

AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence (AAAI), pages 9368-9376, 2022.

Publisher
@inproceedings{ HuangAAAI22,
  author    = "Taoan Huang and Jiaoyang Li and Sven Koenig and Bistra Dilkina",
  title     = "Anytime Multi-Agent Path Finding via Machine Learning-Guided Large Neighborhood Search",
  booktitle = "Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence (AAAI)",
  pages     = "9368-9376",
  year      = "2022",
  doi       = "10.1609/aaai.v36i9.21168",
}

Shard Systems: Scalable, Robust and Persistent Multi-Agent Path Finding with Performance Guarantees.

Christopher Leet, Jiaoyang Li, Sven Koenig.

AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence (AAAI), pages 9386-9395, 2022.

Publisher
@inproceedings{ LeetAAAI22,
  author    = "Christopher Leet and Jiaoyang Li and Sven Koenig",
  title     = "Shard Systems: Scalable, Robust and Persistent Multi-Agent Path Finding with Performance Guarantees",
  booktitle = "Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence (AAAI)",
  pages     = "9386-9395",
  year      = "2022",
  doi       = "10.1609/aaai.v36i9.21170",
}

Flex Distribution for Bounded-Suboptimal Multi-Agent Path Finding.

Shao-Hung Chan, Jiaoyang Li, Graeme Gange, Daniel Harabor, Peter J. Stuckey, Sven Koenig.

AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence (AAAI), pages 9313-9322, 2022.

Publisher
@inproceedings{ ChanAAAI22,
  author    = "Shao-Hung Chan and Jiaoyang Li and Graeme Gange and Daniel Harabor and Peter J. Stuckey and Sven Koenig",
  title     = "Flex Distribution for Bounded-Suboptimal Multi-Agent Path Finding",
  booktitle = "Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence (AAAI)",
  pages     = "9313-9322",
  year      = "2022",
  doi       = "10.1609/aaai.v36i9.21162",
}

Cooperative Task and Motion Planning for Multi-Arm Assembly Systems.

Jingkai Chen, Jiaoyang Li*, Yijiang Huang*, Caelan Garrett, Dawei Sun, Chuchu Fan, Andreas Hofmann, Caitlin Mueller, Sven Koenig, Brian C. Williams.

arXiv, 2022.

arXiv

Multi-robot assembly systems are becoming increasingly appealing in manufacturing due to their ability to automatically, flexibly, and quickly construct desired structural designs. However, effectively planning for these systems in a manner that ensures each robot is simultaneously productive, and not idle, is challenging due to (1) the close proximity that the robots must operate in to manipulate the structure and (2) the inherent structural partial orderings on when each part can be installed. In this paper, we present a task and motion planning framework that jointly plans safe, low-makespan plans for a team of robots to assemble complex spatial structures. Our framework takes a hierarchical approach that, at the high level, uses Mixed-integer Linear Programs to compute an abstract plan comprised of an allocation of robots to tasks subject to precedence constraints and, at the low level, builds on a state-of-the-art algorithm for Multi-Agent Path Finding to plan collision-free robot motions that realize this abstract plan. Critical to our approach is the inclusion of certain collision constraints and movement durations during high-level planning, which better informs the search for abstract plans that are likely to be both feasible and low-makespan while keeping the search tractable. We demonstrate our planning system on several challenging assembly domains with several (sometimes heterogeneous) robots with grippers or suction plates for assembling structures with up to 23 objects involving Lego bricks, bars, plates, or irregularly shaped blocks.

@misc{ Chen22,
  author    = "Jingkai Chen and Jiaoyang Li and Yijiang Huang and Caelan Garrett and Dawei Sun and Chuchu Fan and Andreas Hofmann and Caitlin Mueller and Sven Koenig and Brian C. Williams",
  title     = "Cooperative Task and Motion Planning for Multi-Arm Assembly Systems",
  year      = "2022",
  eprint       = "arXiv:2203.02475",
}
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2021

Pairwise Symmetry Reasoning for Multi-Agent Path Finding Search.

Jiaoyang Li, Daniel Harabor, Peter J. Stuckey, Hang Ma, Graeme Gange, Sven Koenig.

Artificial Intelligence, volume 301, pages 103574, 2021.

Publisher Code
@article{ LiAIJ21,
  author    = "Jiaoyang Li and Daniel Harabor and Peter J. Stuckey and Hang Ma and Graeme Gange and Sven Koenig",
  title     = "Pairwise Symmetry Reasoning for Multi-Agent Path Finding Search",
  journal   = "Artificial Intelligence",
  volume    = "301",
  number    = "",
  pages     = "103574",
  year      = "2021",
  doi       = "10.1016/j.artint.2021.103574",
}

Anytime Multi-Agent Path Finding via Large Neighborhood Search.

Jiaoyang Li, Zhe Chen, Daniel Harabor, Peter J. Stuckey, Sven Koenig.

International Joint Conference on Artificial Intelligence (IJCAI), pages 4127-4135, 2021.
A short version appeared at International Joint Conference on Autonomous Agents and Multi-Agent Systems (AAMAS), pages 1581-1583, 2021.

Publisher Code Poster
@inproceedings{ LiIJCAI21,
  author    = "Jiaoyang Li and Zhe Chen and Daniel Harabor and Peter J. Stuckey and Sven Koenig",
  title     = "Anytime Multi-Agent Path Finding via Large Neighborhood Search",
  booktitle = "Proceedings of the International Joint Conference on Artificial Intelligence (IJCAI)",
  pages     = "4127-4135",
  year      = "2021",
  doi       = "10.24963/ijcai.2021/568",
}

Scalable Rail Planning and Replanning: Winning the 2020 Flatland Challenge. (Winner of the NeurIPS'20 Flatland Challenge; ICAPS Best System Demonstration Award)

Jiaoyang Li, Zhe Chen, Yi Zheng, Shao-Hung Chan, Daniel Harabor, Peter J. Stuckey, Hang Ma, Sven Koenig.

International Conference on Automated Planning and Scheduling (ICAPS), pages 477-485, 2021.
A short version appeared at Symposium on Combinatorial Search (SoCS), pages 179-181, 2021.

Publisher Code Demo Media Talk
@inproceedings{ LiICAPS21,
  author    = "Jiaoyang Li and Zhe Chen and Yi Zheng and Shao-Hung Chan and Daniel Harabor and Peter J. Stuckey and Hang Ma and Sven Koenig",
  title     = "Scalable Rail Planning and Replanning: Winning the 2020 Flatland Challenge",
  booktitle = "Proceedings of the International Conference on Automated Planning and Scheduling (ICAPS)",
  pages     = "477-485",
  year      = "2021",
  doi       = "10.1609/icaps.v31i1.15994",
}

Conflict-Based Increasing Cost Search.

Thayne Walker, Nathan R. Sturtevant, Ariel Felner, Han Zhang, Jiaoyang Li, T. K. Satish Kumar.

International Conference on Automated Planning and Scheduling (ICAPS), pages 385-395, 2021.

Publisher
@inproceedings{ WalkerICAPS21,
  author    = "Thayne Walker and Nathan R. Sturtevant and Ariel Felner and Han Zhang and Jiaoyang Li and T. K. Satish Kumar",
  title     = "Conflict-Based Increasing Cost Search",
  booktitle = "Proceedings of the International Conference on Automated Planning and Scheduling (ICAPS)",
  pages     = "385-395",
  year      = "2021",
  doi       = "10.1609/icaps.v31i1.15984",
}

EECBS: A Bounded-Suboptimal Search for Multi-Agent Path Finding.

Jiaoyang Li, Wheeler Ruml, Sven Koenig.

AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence (AAAI), pages 12353-12362, 2021.

Publisher Code Talk
@inproceedings{ LiAAAI21eecbs,
  author    = "Jiaoyang Li and Wheeler Ruml and Sven Koenig",
  title     = "EECBS: A Bounded-Suboptimal Search for Multi-Agent Path Finding",
  booktitle = "Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence (AAAI)",
  pages     = "12353-12362",
  year      = "2021",
  doi       = "10.1609/aaai.v35i14.17466",
}

Lifelong Multi-Agent Path Finding in Large-Scale Warehouses.

Jiaoyang Li, Andrew Tinka, Scott Kiesel, Joseph W. Durham, T. K. Satish Kumar, Sven Koenig.

AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence (AAAI), pages 11272-11281, 2021.
A short version appeared at International Joint Conference on Autonomous Agents and Multi-Agent Systems (AAMAS), pages 1898-1900, 2020.

Publisher Code Slides Talk
@inproceedings{ LiAAAI21lifelong,
  author    = "Jiaoyang Li and Andrew Tinka and Scott Kiesel and Joseph W. Durham and T. K. Satish Kumar and Sven Koenig",
  title     = "Lifelong Multi-Agent Path Finding in Large-Scale Warehouses",
  booktitle = "Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence (AAAI)",
  pages     = "11272-11281",
  year      = "2021",
  doi       = "10.1609/aaai.v35i13.17344",
}

Scalable and Safe Multi-Agent Motion Planning with Nonlinear Dynamics and Bounded Disturbances.

Jingkai Chen, Jiaoyang Li, Chuchu Fan, Brian Williams.

AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence (AAAI), pages 11237-11245, 2021.

Publisher Code Talk
@inproceedings{ ChenAAAI21s2m2,
  author    = "Jingkai Chen and Jiaoyang Li and Chuchu Fan and Brian Williams",
  title     = "Scalable and Safe Multi-Agent Motion Planning with Nonlinear Dynamics and Bounded Disturbances",
  booktitle = "Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence (AAAI)",
  pages     = "11237-11245",
  year      = "2021",
  doi       = "10.1609/aaai.v35i13.17340",
}

Symmetry Breaking for k-Robust Multi-Agent Path Finding.

Zhe Chen, Daniel Harabor, Jiaoyang Li, Peter J. Stuckey.

AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence (AAAI), pages 12267-12274, 2021.

Publisher Code
@inproceedings{ ChenAAAI21robust,
  author    = "Zhe Chen and Daniel Harabor and Jiaoyang Li and Peter J. Stuckey",
  title     = "Symmetry Breaking for k-Robust Multi-Agent Path Finding",
  booktitle = "Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence (AAAI)",
  pages     = "12267-12274",
  year      = "2021",
  doi       = "10.1609/aaai.v35i14.17456",
}

A Hierarchical Approach to Multi-Agent Path Finding.

Han Zhang, Mingze Yao, Ziang Liu, Jiaoyang Li, Lucas Terr, Shao-Hung Chan, T. K. Satish Kumar, Sven Koenig.

ICAPS Workshop on Hierarchical Planning, 2021.
A short version appeared at Symposium on Combinatorial Search (SoCS), pages 209-211, 2021.

Preprint
@inproceedings{ZhangHPLAN21,
  author    = {Han Zhang and Mingze Yao and Ziang Liu and Jiaoyang Li and Lucas Terr and Shao-Hung Chan and T. K. Satish Kumar and Sven Koenig},
  title     = {A Hierarchical Approach to Multi-Agent Path Finding},
  booktitle = {ICAPS Workshop on Hierarchical Planning (HPLAN)},
  year      = {2021}
}

Flatland Competition 2020: MAPF and MARL for Efficient Train Coordination on a Grid World.

Florian Laurent, Manuel Schneider, Christian Scheller, Jeremy Watson, Jiaoyang Li, Zhe Chen, Yi Zheng, Shao-Hung Chan, Konstantin Makhnev, Oleg Svidchenko, Vladimir Egorov, Dmitry Ivanov, Aleksei Shpilman, Evgenija Spirovska, Oliver Tanevski, Aleksandar Nikov, Ramon Grunder, David Galevski, Jakov Mitrovski, Guillaume Sartoretti, Zhiyao Luo, Mehul Damani, Nilabha Bhattacharya, Shivam Agarwal, Adrian Egli, Erik Nygren, Sharada Mohanty.

NeurIPS 2020 Competition and Demonstration Track, RMLR, volume 133, pages 275-301, 2021.

Publisher
@inproceedings{Laurent21,
  title     = {Flatland Competition 2020: MAPF and MARL for Efficient Train Coordination on a Grid World},
  author    = {Laurent, Florian and Schneider, Manuel and Scheller, Christian and Watson, Jeremy and Li, Jiaoyang and Chen, Zhe and Zheng, Yi and Chan, Shao-Hung and Makhnev, Konstantin and Svidchenko, Oleg and Egorov, Vladimir and Ivanov, Dmitry and Shpilman, Aleksei and Spirovska, Evgenija and Tanevski, Oliver and Nikov, Aleksandar and Grunder, Ramon and Galevski, David and Mitrovski, Jakov and Sartoretti, Guillaume and Luo, Zhiyao and Damani, Mehul and Bhattacharya, Nilabha and Agarwal, Shivam and Egli, Adrian and Nygren, Erik and Mohanty, Sharada},
  booktitle = {Proceedings of the NeurIPS 2020 Competition and Demonstration Track},
  pages     = 	 {275--301},
  year      = 	 {2021},
  volume    = 	 {133},
  series    = 	 {Proceedings of Machine Learning Research},
}

Multi-Robot Routing with Time Windows: A Column Generation Approach.

Naveed Haghani, Jiaoyang Li, Sven Koenig, Gautam Kunapuli, Claudio Contardo, Amelia Regan, Julian Yarkony.

arXiv, 2021.

Robots performing tasks in warehouses provide the first example of wide-spread adoption of autonomous vehicles in transportation and logistics. The efficiency of these operations, which can vary widely in practice, are a key factor in the success of supply chains. In this work we consider the problem of coordinating a fleet of robots performing picking operations in a warehouse so as to maximize the net profit achieved within a time period while respecting problem- and robot-specific constraints. We formulate the problem as a weighted set packing problem where the elements in consideration are items on the warehouse floor that can be picked up and delivered within specified time windows. We enforce the constraint that robots must not collide, that each item is picked up and delivered by at most one robot, and that the number of robots active at any time does not exceed the total number available. Since the set of routes is exponential in the size of the input, we attack optimization of the resulting integer linear program using column generation, where pricing amounts to solving an elementary resource-constrained shortest-path problem. We propose an efficient optimization scheme that avoids consideration of every increment within the time windows. We also propose a heuristic pricing algorithm that can efficiently solve the pricing subproblem. While this itself is an important problem, the insights gained from solving these problems effectively can lead to new advances in other time-widow constrained vehicle routing problems.

@misc{ Haghani21,
  author    = "Naveed Haghani and Jiaoyang Li and Sven Koenig and Gautam Kunapuli and Claudio Contardo and Amelia Regan and Julian Yarkony",
  title     = "Multi-Robot Routing with Time Windows: A Column Generation Approach",
  year      = "2021",
  eprint       = "arXiv:2103.08835",
}
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2020

Nested ECBS for Bounded-Suboptimal Multi-Agent Path Finding.

Shao-Hung Chan, Jiaoyang Li, Daniel Harabor, Peter J. Stuckey, Graeme Gange, Liron Cohen, Sven Koenig.

IJCAI Workshop on Multi-Agent Path Finding, 2020.

Preprint
@inproceedings{ChanWoMAPF20,
  author    = {Shao-Hung Chan and Jiaoyang Li and Daniel Harabor and Peter J. Stuckey and Graeme Gange and Liron Cohen and Sven Koenig},
  title     = {Nested ECBS for Bounded-Suboptimal Multi-Agent Path Finding},
  booktitle = {IJCAI Workshop on Multi-Agent Path Finding},
  year      = {2020}
}

Multi-Directional Heuristic Search.

Dor Atzmon, Jiaoyang Li, Ariel Felner, Eliran Nachmani, Shahaf Shperberg, Nathan Sturtevant, Sven Koenig.

International Joint Conference on Artificial Intelligence (IJCAI), pages 4062-4068, 2020.
A short version appeared at Symposium on Combinatorial Search (SoCS), pages 121-122, 2020.

Publisher IJCAI long talk IJCAI short talk SoCS talk
@inproceedings{ AtzmonIJCAI20,
  author    = "Dor Atzmon and Jiaoyang Li and Ariel Felner and Eliran Nachmani and Shahaf Shperberg and Nathan Sturtevant and Sven Koenig",
  title     = "Multi-Directional Heuristic Search",
  booktitle = "Proceedings of the International Joint Conference on Artificial Intelligence (IJCAI)",
  pages     = "4062-4068",
  year      = "2020",
  doi       = "10.24963/ijcai.2020/562",
}

Iterative-Deepening Conflict-Based Search.

Eli Boyarski, Ariel Felner, Daniel Harabor, Peter J. Stuckey, Liron Cohen, Jiaoyang Li, Sven Koenig.

International Joint Conference on Artificial Intelligence (IJCAI), pages 4084-4090, 2020.

Publisher Code Long talk Short talk
@inproceedings{ BoyarskiIJCAI2020,
  author    = "Eli Boyarski and Ariel Felner and Daniel Harabor and Peter J. Stuckey and Liron Cohen and Jiaoyang Li and Sven Koenig",
  title     = "Iterative-Deepening Conflict-Based Search",
  booktitle = "Proceedings of the International Joint Conference on Artificial Intelligence (IJCAI)",
  pages     = "4084-4090",
  year      = "2020",
  doi       = "10.24963/ijcai.2020/565",
}

New Techniques for Pairwise Symmetry Breaking in Multi-Agent Path Finding.

Jiaoyang Li, Graeme Gange, Daniel Harabor, Peter J. Stuckey, Hang Ma, Sven Koenig.

International Conference on Automated Planning and Scheduling (ICAPS), pages 193-201, 2020.
A short version appeared at Symposium on Combinatorial Search (SoCS), pages 129-130, 2020.

Publisher Code Poster Slides Short talk Long talk
@inproceedings{ LiICAPS2020,
  author    = "Jiaoyang Li and Graeme Gange and Daniel Harabor and Peter J. Stuckey and Hang Ma and Sven Koenig",
  title     = "New Techniques for Pairwise Symmetry Breaking in Multi-Agent Path Finding",
  booktitle = "Proceedings of the International Conference on Automated Planning and Scheduling (ICAPS)",
  pages     = "193-201",
  year      = "2020",
  doi       = "10.1609/icaps.v30i1.6661",
}

Multi-Agent Path Finding with Mutex Propagation. (Outstanding Student Paper)

Han Zhang, Jiaoyang Li, Pavel Surynek, Sven Koenig, T. K. Satish Kumar.

International Conference on Automated Planning and Scheduling (ICAPS), pages 323-332, 2020.

Publisher Code Talk
@inproceedings{ ZhangICAPS20,
  author    = "Han Zhang and Jiaoyang Li and Pavel Surynek and Sven Koenig and T. K. Satish Kumar",
  title     = "Multi-Agent Path Finding with Mutex Propagation",
  booktitle = "Proceedings of the International Conference on Automated Planning and Scheduling (ICAPS)",
  pages     = "323-332",
  year      = "2020",
  doi       = "10.1609/icaps.v30i1.6677",
}

Moving Agents in Formation in Congested Environments.

Jiaoyang Li, Kexuan Sun, Hang Ma, Ariel Felner, T. K. Satish Kumar, Sven Koenig.

International Joint Conference on Autonomous Agents and Multi-Agent Systems (AAMAS), pages 726-734, 2020.
A short version appeared at Symposium on Combinatorial Search (SoCS), pages 131-132, 2020.

Publisher Slides Long talk Short talk
@inproceedings{ LiAAMAS20,
  author    = "Jiaoyang Li and Kexuan Sun and Hang Ma and Ariel Felner and T. K. Satish Kumar and Sven Koenig",
  title     = "Moving Agents in Formation in Congested Environments",
  booktitle = "Proceedings of the International Joint Conference on Autonomous Agents and Multi-Agent Systems (AAMAS)",
  pages     = "726-734",
  year      = "2020",
  doi       = "",
}

Model AI Assignments 2020.

Todd W.Neller, Stephen Keeley, Michael Guerzhoy, Wolfgang Hoenig, Jiaoyang Li, Sven Koenig, Ameet Soni, Krista Thomason, Lisa Zhang, Bibin Sebatian, Cinjon Resnick, Avital Oliver, Surya Bhupatiraju, Kumar Krishna Agrawal, James Allingham, Sejong Yoon, Johnathan Chen, Tom Larsen, Marion Neumann, Narges Norouzi, Ryan Hausen, Matthew Evett.

Symposium on Educational Advances in Artificial Intelligence (EAAI), pages 13509-13511, 2020.

Publisher project webpage
@inproceedings{ EAAI20,
  author    = "Todd W.Neller and Stephen Keeley and Michael Guerzhoy and Wolfgang Hoenig and Jiaoyang Li and Sven Koenig and Ameet Soni and Krista Thomason and Lisa Zhang and Bibin Sebatian and Cinjon Resnick and Avital Oliver and Surya Bhupatiraju and Kumar Krishna Agrawal and James Allingham and Sejong Yoon and Johnathan Chen and Tom Larsen and Marion Neumann and Narges Norouzi and Ryan Hausen and Matthew Evett",
  title     = "Model AI Assignments 2020",
  booktitle = "Proceedings of the Symposium on Educational Advances in Artificial Intelligence (EAAI)",
  pages     = "13509-13511",
  year      = "2020",
  doi       = "10.1609/aaai.v34i09.7072",
}

utex Propagation for SAT-based Multi-Agent Path Finding.

Pavel Surynek, Jiaoyang Li, Han Zhang, T. K. Satish Kumar, Sven Koenig.

International Conference on Principles and Practice of Multi-Agent Systems (PRIMA), pages 248-258, 2020.

Publisher
@inproceedings{ SurynekPRIMA20,
  author    = "Pavel Surynek and Jiaoyang Li and Han Zhang and T. K. Satish Kumar and Sven Koenig",
  title     = "utex Propagation for SAT-based Multi-Agent Path Finding",
  booktitle = "Proceedings of the International Conference on Principles and Practice of Multi-Agent Systems (PRIMA)",
  pages     = "248-258",
  year      = "2020",
  doi       = "10.1007/978-3-030-69322-0_16",
}
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2019

Improved Heuristics for Conflict-Based Search for Multi-Agent Path Finding.

Jiaoyang Li, Ariel Felner, Eli Boyarski, Hang Ma, Sven Koenig.

International Joint Conference on Artificial Intelligence (IJCAI), pages 442-449, 2019.
A short version appeared at Symposium on Combinatorial Search (SoCS), pages 182-183, 2019.

Publisher Code Poster Slides
@inproceedings{ LiIJCAI19,
  author    = "Jiaoyang Li and Ariel Felner and Eli Boyarski and Hang Ma and Sven Koenig",
  title     = "Improved Heuristics for Conflict-Based Search for Multi-Agent Path Finding",
  booktitle = "Proceedings of the International Joint Conference on Artificial Intelligence (IJCAI)",
  pages     = "442-449",
  year      = "2019",
  doi       = "10.24963/ijcai.2019/63",
}

Scheduling and Airport Taxiway Path Planning under Uncertainty.

Jiaoyang Li, Han Zhang, Mimi Gong, Zi Liang, Weizi Liu, Zhongyi Tong, Liangchen Yi, Robert Morris, Corina Pasareanu, Sven Koenig.

AIAA Aviation Forum (AIAA), 2019.

Publisher Code
@inproceedings{ LiAIAA19,
  author    = "Jiaoyang Li and Han Zhang and Mimi Gong and Zi Liang and Weizi Liu and Zhongyi Tong and Liangchen Yi and Robert Morris and Corina Pasareanu and Sven Koenig",
  title     = "Scheduling and Airport Taxiway Path Planning under Uncertainty",
  booktitle = "Proceedings of the AIAA Aviation Forum (AIAA)",
  pages     = "",
  year      = "2019",
  doi       = "10.2514/6.2019-2930",
}

Multi-Agent Pathfinding: Definitions, Variants, and Benchmarks.

Roni Stern, Nathan Sturtevant, Ariel Felner, Sven Koenig, Hang Ma, Thayne T. Walker, Jiaoyang Li, Dor Atzmon, Liron Cohen, T. K. Satish Kumar, Eli Boyarski, Roman Barták.

Symposium on Combinatorial Search (SoCS), pages 151-159, 2019.

Publisher
@inproceedings{ SternSoCS19,
  author    = "Roni Stern and Nathan Sturtevant and Ariel Felner and Sven Koenig and Hang Ma and Thayne T. Walker and Jiaoyang Li and Dor Atzmon and Liron Cohen and T. K. Satish Kumar and Eli Boyarski and Roman Barták",
  title     = "Multi-Agent Pathfinding: Definitions, Variants, and Benchmarks",
  booktitle = "Proceedings of the Symposium on Combinatorial Search (SoCS)",
  pages     = "151-159",
  year      = "2019",
  doi       = "10.1609/socs.v10i1.18510",
}

Using FastMap to Solve Graph Problems in a Euclidean Space.

Jiaoyang Li, Ariel Felner, Sven Koenig, T. K. Satish Kumar.

International Conference on Automated Planning and Scheduling (ICAPS), pages 273-278, 2019.

Publisher Slides
@inproceedings{ LiICAPS19fastmap,
  author    = "Jiaoyang Li and Ariel Felner and Sven Koenig and T. K. Satish Kumar",
  title     = "Using FastMap to Solve Graph Problems in a Euclidean Space",
  booktitle = "Proceedings of the International Conference on Automated Planning and Scheduling (ICAPS)",
  pages     = "273-278",
  year      = "2019",
  doi       = "10.1609/icaps.v29i1.3488",
}

Disjoint Splitting for Multi-Agent Path Finding with Conflict-Based Search.

Jiaoyang Li, Daniel Harabor, Peter J. Stuckey, Ariel Felner, Hang Ma, Sven Koenig.

International Conference on Automated Planning and Scheduling (ICAPS), pages 279-283, 2019.

Publisher Poster Slides
@inproceedings{ LiICAPS19disjoint,
  author    = "Jiaoyang Li and Daniel Harabor and Peter J. Stuckey and Ariel Felner and Hang Ma and Sven Koenig",
  title     = "Disjoint Splitting for Multi-Agent Path Finding with Conflict-Based Search",
  booktitle = "Proceedings of the International Conference on Automated Planning and Scheduling (ICAPS)",
  pages     = "279-283",
  year      = "2019",
  doi       = "10.1609/icaps.v29i1.3487",
}

Task and Path Planning for Multi-Agent Pickup and Delivery.

Minghua Liu, Hang Ma, Jiaoyang Li, Sven Koenig.

International Joint Conference on Autonomous Agents and Multi-Agent Systems (AAMAS), pages 1152-1160, 2019.

Publisher
@inproceedings{ LiuAAMAS19,
  author    = "Minghua Liu and Hang Ma and Jiaoyang Li and Sven Koenig",
  title     = "Task and Path Planning for Multi-Agent Pickup and Delivery",
  booktitle = "Proceedings of the International Joint Conference on Autonomous Agents and Multi-Agent Systems (AAMAS)",
  pages     = "1152-1160",
  year      = "2019",
  doi       = "",
}

Symmetry-Breaking Constraints for Grid-Based Multi-Agent Path Finding.

Jiaoyang Li, Daniel Harabor, Peter J. Stuckey, Hang Ma, Sven Koenig.

AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence (AAAI), pages 6087-6095, 2019.
A short version appeared at Symposium on Combinatorial Search (SoCS), pages 184-185, 2019.

Publisher Code Poster Slides
@inproceedings{ LiAAAI19symmetry,
  author    = "Jiaoyang Li and Daniel Harabor and Peter J. Stuckey and Hang Ma and Sven Koenig",
  title     = "Symmetry-Breaking Constraints for Grid-Based Multi-Agent Path Finding",
  booktitle = "Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence (AAAI)",
  pages     = "6087-6095",
  year      = "2019",
  doi       = "10.1609/aaai.v33i01.33016087",
}

Multi-Agent Path Finding for Large Agents.

Jiaoyang Li, Pavel Surynek, Ariel Felner, Hang Ma, T. K. Satish Kumar, Sven Koenig.

AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence (AAAI), pages 7627-7634, 2019.

Publisher Poster Slides
@inproceedings{ LiAAAI19large,
  author    = "Jiaoyang Li and Pavel Surynek and Ariel Felner and Hang Ma and T. K. Satish Kumar and Sven Koenig",
  title     = "Multi-Agent Path Finding for Large Agents",
  booktitle = "Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence (AAAI)",
  pages     = "7627-7634",
  year      = "2019",
  doi       = "10.1609/aaai.v33i01.33017627",
}

Searching with Consistent Prioritization for Multi-Agent Path Finding.

Hang Ma, Daniel Harabor, Peter J. Stuckey, Jiaoyang Li, Sven Koenig.

AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence (AAAI), pages 7643-7650, 2019.
A short version appeared at Symposium on Combinatorial Search (SoCS), pages 188-189, 2019.

Publisher Code
@inproceedings{ MaAAAI19,
  author    = "Hang Ma and Daniel Harabor and Peter J. Stuckey and Jiaoyang Li and Sven Koenig",
  title     = "Searching with Consistent Prioritization for Multi-Agent Path Finding",
  booktitle = "Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence (AAAI)",
  pages     = "7643-7650",
  year      = "2019",
  doi       = "10.1609/aaai.v33i01.33017643",
}
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2018

Multi-Agent Path Finding with Deadlines.

Hang Ma, Glenn Wagner, Ariel Felner, Jiaoyang Li, T. K. Satish Kumar, Sven Koenig.

International Joint Conference on Artificial Intelligence (IJCAI), pages 417-423, 2018.
A short version appeared at International Joint Conference on Autonomous Agents and Multi-Agent Systems (AAMAS), pages 2004-2006, 2019.

Publisher
@inproceedings{ MaIJCAI18,
  author    = "Hang Ma and Glenn Wagner and Ariel Felner and Jiaoyang Li and T. K. Satish Kumar and Sven Koenig",
  title     = "Multi-Agent Path Finding with Deadlines",
  booktitle = "Proceedings of the International Joint Conference on Artificial Intelligence (IJCAI)",
  pages     = "417-423",
  year      = "2018",
  doi       = "",
}

Adding Heuristics to Conflict-Based Search for Multi-Agent Path Finding.

Ariel Felner, Jiaoyang Li, Eli Boyarski, Hang Ma, Liron Cohen, T. K. Satish Kumar, Sven Koenig.

International Conference on Automated Planning and Scheduling (ICAPS), pages 83-87, 2018.

Publisher Code Talk
@inproceedings{ FelnerICAPS18,
  author    = "Ariel Felner and Jiaoyang Li and Eli Boyarski and Hang Ma and Liron Cohen and T. K. Satish Kumar and Sven Koenig",
  title     = "Adding Heuristics to Conflict-Based Search for Multi-Agent Path Finding",
  booktitle = "Proceedings of the International Conference on Automated Planning and Scheduling (ICAPS)",
  pages     = "83-87",
  year      = "2018",
  doi       = "10.1609/icaps.v28i1.13883",
}
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2017

Lifelong Multi-Agent Path Finding for Online Pickup and Delivery Tasks.

Hang Ma, Jiaoyang Li, T. K. Satish Kumar, Sven Koenig.

International Joint Conference on Autonomous Agents and Multi-Agent Systems (AAMAS), pages 837-845, 2017.

Publisher
@inproceedings{ MaAAMAS17,
  author    = "Hang Ma and Jiaoyang Li and T. K. Satish Kumar and Sven Koenig",
  title     = "Lifelong Multi-Agent Path Finding for Online Pickup and Delivery Tasks",
  booktitle = "Proceedings of the International Joint Conference on Autonomous Agents and Multi-Agent Systems (AAMAS)",
  pages     = "837-845",
  year      = "2017",
  doi       = "",
}
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